![]() ![]() ĭue to growing a fungus within themselves, all of the infected are vulnerable to fire. This is presented in the large number of runners in Lincoln and Jackson. Infected individuals must be exposed to specific conditions and circumstances in order to progress to the next stage of infection, otherwise, they may stay at one stage for an extended period of time. According to the Center for Disease Control, the victim can only become infected by inhaling the spores directly or coming into contact with an infected's bodily fluids, usually from a bite. Dead victims who come into contact with the infection do not undergo transformation. In order for the fungus to infect a host body, the host must first be alive. Those living in the quarantine zones are relatively safe because they are in places with significant airflow, leading to a low spore concentration, explaining why the only places with significant spore toxicity tend to be underground or abandoned buildings. While this may be the end for the host, the fungus continues to grow. When near death, an Infected will find dark, moist corners to die in. This lifeless carcass serves as a breeding ground for the fungus to spread throughout the environment. Spore development is the last stage in the life cycle of the infected. However, infected hosts who resist the infection, like Ellie, are unable to pass on the infection when biting other individuals. It can also cause their eyes to sting and make it difficult for them to write. The infection will also turn the bit area red and black and cause the host to sweat profusely and become disoriented. The infection will then spread through the new host's body, gradually turning them into a runner over a period of two days. The infection is also transmittable through an infected biting another individual. Only Ellie has exhibited the ability to breathe spores without difficulty. These spores can quickly infect an individual, making breathing difficult and movement sluggish within only minutes is exposure in such spore dense areas. The infection also spreads directly through contact with an infected or via their corpse - that is, the infectious spores created by the Cordyceps and released from the host's body upon death. Infection can be spread through biting a victim. However some have had resistance to the infection, notably Ellie she hasn't turned despite being infected for over five years. ![]() ![]() The host will then go through four different stages of infection: runner, stalker, clicker, and bloater or shambler each stage is more dangerous than the last. Biology Infection “įor humans that have been exposed to a mutated strain of Ophiocordyceps Unilateralis, the fungus attacks the brain and begins to alter the behavior of its host. The military at one point bombed areas outside the quarantine zones to kill the infected and execute anyone suspected of infection on sight. Those who are clear of infection are ordered by martial law to reside within a quarantine zone. They believe they can create a vaccine through study of the fungus and its hosts, one of the last organizations to do so. The Fireflies – a militia group formed in response to military oppression – have conducted a mostly futile war against the barely-functional government. As the vicious fungus has taken hold of the majority of the population, the worldwide pandemic causes the total breakdown and destruction of society through widespread violence the failure of martial law to contain the outbreak, the military's increasingly violent efforts to censor information, and the near-extinction of humankind. Public reaction to the infected has been catastrophic. Eventually the fungus kills its host, and will then grow out of the host's body to spread spores. This erases their memories and drives them insane, modifying their instincts to seek no goal other than spreading the spores to others. The fungus infects the human brain, growing mycelium inside the brain tissue and killing the brain's cells. The fungus reportedly originated in South American crops various newspapers in Austin in 2013 support this claim. ![]() The infected are the result of a sudden outbreak of a mutant Cordyceps fungus that now affects human beings as opposed to insects. ![]()
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